Railway

A railway is a system of tracks made of steel rails along which trains run to transport goods and passengers. Railways are a mode of transportation that typically consists of the tracks (rail) and the rolling stock (trains), which includes locomotives (the engines) and carriages or freight cars. Railways can be used for various purposes, including urban transit (subways or light rail), long-distance travel, and freight transport. The railway system is characterized by its fixed routes and schedules, offering a reliable and efficient means of transport. It often connects cities and regions, facilitating trade and travel. The infrastructure of a railway includes not only the tracks but also stations, signals, and maintenance facilities. The term “railway” can also refer to the company or authority that operates the train services on a particular network.